Soldering Page

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Introduction

All things soldering or should I say sodering gar damn

Mine

Here is mine. [Hakko FX-888d]

Manual

Temperature

On the video it 400°C for lead free 450°C

Soldering a Resistor Wire

I used to want to melt the solder onto the joint but you need to heat the joint, in this case a resistor wire and the pad on the board together.
Screenshot from 2022-10-29 12-38-21 small.png
Then add the solder
Screenshot from 2022-10-29 12-41-02 small.png
This is what finished looks like with resin around the outside
Screenshot from 2022-10-29 12-43-06 small.png
In this example, the person heated the pad and wire for 8 seconds before applying solder
Screenshot from 2022-10-29 12-59-32 small.png

Joining Wires

When joining wires, tin the wires first by heating the wire and then adding the solder.
Screenshot from 2022-10-29 11-56-15 small.png
Add Heat shrink one end and Hold Wires in position
Screenshot from 2022-10-29 12-10-59 small.png
Next join the two wires together
Screenshot from 2022-10-29 12-08-03 small.png

Tools

One recommendation was a PCB holder. You can buy these at [Jaycar]. These are small than they look and $25 NZD
Screenshot from 2022-10-29 13-05-51 small.png
App for Resistor Band. Resistor Toolkit
https://apps.apple.com/tr/app/resistor-toolkit-color-codes/id1058581945

Polarity

Some components require you put them the correct way around as each end has a different such as ICs. This means the +positive and -negative ends matter. Printed Circuit Boards will indicate which way either by specifying pin 1 or by specifying the polarity.
PCB small.png
Most of these I would recognised as having polarity. e.g. IC or LED or Diode but the capacity was not known but I was unsurprised. The trick is to check.
Screenshot from 2022-10-29 13-32-36.png
Round and Square holes on a PCB seem to mean something with regard to polarity but I could not find a site which supported a standard. Watching the youtube video Beginners Guide to Soldering Electronics Part 2 said

  • + = Square and
  • - = Round hole.

Stack overflow said check the diagram.
Screenshot from 2022-10-29 13-43-11.png
Finally I have one of these so it was useful. The display does not have polarity shown on it easily. On the back you can see pin 12 and bottom right pin 1
Tm display.png
In this case

  • Pin 1 = Square

Tm solder.png

Cleaning Flux

The host used isopropyl alcohol to clean excess flux from the PCB using an old toothbrush.